Material Use
Metal injection molding
uses very fine metal powders (generally less than 45 micrometers
and often even less than 10 micrometers). The metal powders are
blended with a polymer or a wax-based binder.
This process is also
used for precisions forming of ceramics. The raw material, such
as alumina, zirconia, silicon nitride, or silicon carbide, is mixed
with a binder, such as thermoplastic polymer (polypropelene, low-density
polyethylene,ethelene vinyl acetate, or wax). The binder is usually
removed by pyrolysis.
The following table shows
a list of metallic and ceramic materials and their ranking as to
how suitable they are for the process.
| Material |
Ranking |
| Cast Iron |
69 |
| Carbon
Steel |
69 |
| Alloy
Steel |
69 |
| Stainless
Steel |
69 |
| Copper
& Alloys |
50 |
| Ceramics |
100 |
Again, the scaling is
from zero to 100, where a ranking of 100 means that the material
is perfect for the given process.
|